Which term refers to a structure that is far from the point of attachment to the trunk?

The term that refers to a structure being far from the point of attachment to the trunk is "distal." In anatomical terminology, "distal" is used to describe positions or locations that are farther away from the center of the body or the point of attachment of a limb. For example, when discussing the arm, the fingers are distal to the elbow because they are farther away from the point of attachment of the arm to the body.

Understanding the directional terms in anatomy is crucial for accurately describing locations and relationships between different parts of the body. This term is commonly used in medical settings, particularly in discussions related to injuries, surgeries, or general anatomical references.