For which purpose is the lithotomy position commonly used?

The lithotomy position is primarily utilized for gynecological examinations and procedures. In this position, the patient lies on their back with their legs elevated and supported in stirrups. This positioning allows healthcare providers to have optimal access to the pelvic region for various examinations, such as Pap smears, and procedures like childbirth. By having the legs elevated, the provider can more easily visualize the reproductive organs, facilitating better assessment and treatment in gynecological contexts.

While resting after surgery and physical therapy sessions may require different positions tailored to the patient's needs, neither typically involves the lithotomy position. Similarly, spinal examinations are usually performed with the patient lying in different positions, such as prone or seated, to properly assess the spine and surrounding structures.